Enum std::borrow::Cow
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[src]
pub enum Cow<'a, B> where B: 'a + ToOwned + ?Sized {
Borrowed(&'a B),
Owned(B::Owned),
}
A clone-on-write smart pointer.
The type Cow
`Cowis a smart pointer providing clone-on-write functionality: it can enclose and provide immutable access to borrowed data, and clone the data lazily when mutation or ownership is required. The type is designed to work with general borrowed data via the
Borrow` trait.
Cow
`Cowimplements
Deref, which means that you can call non-mutating methods directly on the data it encloses. If mutation is desired,
to_mut` will obtain a mutable reference to an owned
value, cloning if necessary.
Examples
fn main() { use std::borrow::Cow; fn abs_all(input: &mut Cow<[i32]>) { for i in 0..input.len() { let v = input[i]; if v < 0 { // clones into a vector the first time (if not already owned) input.to_mut()[i] = -v; } } } }use std::borrow::Cow; fn abs_all(input: &mut Cow<[i32]>) { for i in 0..input.len() { let v = input[i]; if v < 0 { // clones into a vector the first time (if not already owned) input.to_mut()[i] = -v; } } }
Variants
Borrowed | Borrowed data. |
Owned | Owned data. |
Methods
impl<'a, B> Cow<'a, B> where B: ToOwned + ?Sized
fn to_mut(&mut self) -> &mut B::Owned
Acquires a mutable reference to the owned form of the data.
Clones the data if it is not already owned.
Examples
fn main() { use std::borrow::Cow; let mut cow: Cow<[_]> = Cow::Owned(vec![1, 2, 3]); let hello = cow.to_mut(); assert_eq!(hello, &[1, 2, 3]); }use std::borrow::Cow; let mut cow: Cow<[_]> = Cow::Owned(vec![1, 2, 3]); let hello = cow.to_mut(); assert_eq!(hello, &[1, 2, 3]);
fn into_owned(self) -> B::Owned
Extracts the owned data.
Clones the data if it is not already owned.
Examples
fn main() { use std::borrow::Cow; let cow: Cow<[_]> = Cow::Owned(vec![1, 2, 3]); let hello = cow.into_owned(); assert_eq!(vec![1, 2, 3], hello); }use std::borrow::Cow; let cow: Cow<[_]> = Cow::Owned(vec![1, 2, 3]); let hello = cow.into_owned(); assert_eq!(vec![1, 2, 3], hello);